We’re developing proposals for a vital new drought resilience project for London.
The Teddington Direct River Abstraction (TDRA) project is a vital part of our long-term plan to secure water supplies for London. It’s designed to boost drought resilience for our customers and for the many people who live, work, and visit the city.
Thanks to everyone who shared feedback during our statutory public consultation which ran from 17 June to 26 August 2025.
Over 700 of you attended our 10 events, both in-person and online, and we received over 14,000 consultation responses. We’re incredibly grateful to
everyone who took the time to give feedback - it really does make a difference.
We’re now carefully analysing all the feedback received during the consultation. Your views are helping us refine the proposed design and shape any mitigation measures.
The Consultation Report will be submitted, alongside all other relevant documentation required to support our Development Consent
Order (DCO) application, in 2026. This application will be made to the Planning Inspectorate (PINS), which will examine the application on behalf of the Secretary of State for the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs(DEFRA).
You can explore the latest project news below.
We forecast to supply drinking water to nearly 13 million people by 2050 in the Thames Water area, including over 10 million people in London.
Additionally, with the UK set to experience more extreme heat events, we need to plan ahead to develop new water supply solutions.
A large part of addressing this challenge is driving down leakage and helping our customers save more water. However, these measures won’t be enough on their own. That’s why we’re investing in projects that increase the water supply in London and the South East.
One of the vital new projects we’re proposing for London is a new river abstraction on the River Thames, supported by water recycling. This will ensure a reliable water supply during drought periods for residents, businesses, schools, hospitals and other essential services.
Working with Water Resources South East (WRSE), we’ve identified that the Teddington Direct River Abstraction (TDRA) project is the right solution to help protect London from the risk of drought. During periods of prolonged dry weather, the project could provide up to 75 million extra litres of water a day - that’s enough for over half a million people.
Water would be abstracted from the river upstream of Teddington Weir and transferred along a section of new connecting pipeline to an existing underground tunnel to our reservoirs to become drinking water.
The abstracted water would be replaced with recycled water from Mogden Sewage Treatment Works in Isleworth, transferred to the river along a new underground pipeline to an outfall structure upstream of Teddington Weir. This way, we’d be able to access additional supplies of water from the river, while ensuring river levels are maintained and the river environment and ecology protected.
Water treatment
At the heart of this project is the use of water recycling, a tried-and-tested method used widely in other countries to treat wastewater so that it can be introduced back into the environment.
Rainwater flows into our lakes, rivers, and streams, as well as being absorbed into the ground. We abstract water from rivers and groundwater sources and treat it in our water treatment works to turn it into top-quality drinking water. We pump that to your taps via our network of 20,000 miles of water pipes.
Once water’s been used, we call it wastewater. It goes down your drain or plughole into our network of sewer pipes. These lead to our sewage treatment works, where we treat the water until it’s clean enough to go back into the rivers or sea.
Typically, wastewater is piped to sewage treatment works, where it can be filtered before undergoing “primary” and “secondary” treatment to make it safe to be released back into local watercourses. At some sewage treatment works there is a further stage, called “tertiary treatment", a process outlined in the image below.
We’re currently testing the water recycling processes in a pilot plant at Mogden Sewage Treatment Works. We’re working closely with the Environment Agency on this activity, ensuring compliance with environmental safety regulations.
We’d only use the project during droughts, which we estimate will happen roughly every two years, usually between late summer and late autumn. We’d reach an operating agreement with the Environment Agency that would set out when we can use it.
In order to keep the treatment facility in good working order at other times, we’d need to run water through it, at a low volume, called a “maintenance flow”. We'd release the “maintenance flow” of recycled water generated in standby mode into the tidal Thames at Isleworth Ait, through the existing Mogden Sewage Treatment Works outfall. Because it has been through the Tertiary Treatment Plant, the maintenance flow would support water quality improvements in that part of the tidal Thames.
Our proposals for the TDRA project are overseen by RAPID (Regulators’ Alliance for Progressing Infrastructure Development), a consortium of water industry regulators. RAPID has implemented a ‘gated’ regulatory process to ensure that all new strategic water supply options are considered in a fair, consistent and transparent way, and that customers’ money is spent wisely.
More information about RAPID and the gated process can be found here, where you'll also find the technical reports, additional information provided to RAPID and feedback from RAPID relating to the project.
In 2023, the Secretary of State confirmed that the project should be treated as a development of national significance for which a Development Consent Order (DCO) is required. Details of the Request and the Decision are available here. The DCO process provides opportunities for people to have their say on the proposals before a final decision is made by the Secretary of State.
When we apply for permission to build the project in 2026, we’ll include a full Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA). This will set out how we we’d reduce and manage potential effects on the local community and surroundings during construction. We’d carefully manage things like traffic, noise, dust and lighting and would keep local people informed. We’ll continue to engage and work closely with organisations like the local authorities and Environment Agency as we develop the project further.
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